The Virgin and Child with the Infant St John

The Virgin and Child with the Infant St John

Title

The Virgin and Child with the Infant St John

[cda 2017]

Painting on wood

Medium

Painting on wood

[Galleria Uffizi, revised 2017]

This panel, now in the Uffizi, which seems of all Cranach's representations of the Virgin to draw most on Italian prototypes, may suggest that the artist visited the country. The subject alone, although not unknown in the North, was a most popular in the Italian early and high renaissance. It

This panel, now in the Uffizi, which seems of all Cranach's representations of the Virgin to draw most on Italian prototypes, may suggest that the artist visited the country. The subject alone, although not unknown in the North, was a most popular in the Italian early and high renaissance. It conveys the impression that the infant St John the Baptist already recognized the divine nature of the relative who was his contemporary and accordingly he responds to him in an attitude of adoration. [...] The hermetic contours of the classical triangular composition lend the event a certain gravitas, as does the traditional palette.

[Exhib. Cat. Frankfurt 2007, 144, No. 16]

Attribution
Lucas Cranach the Elder

Attribution

Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Exhib. Cat. Florence 2017, 93]
[Galleria Uffizi, revised 2017]
[Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003, 167, No. 6]

Production date
1514

Production date

1514

[dated]

Dimensions
Dimensions of support: 76.6 x 58 cm

Dimensions

  • Dimensions of support: 76.6 x 58 cm

  • Dimensions including frame: 91.8 x 73.3 x 9.5 cm

  • [Galleria Uffizi, revised 2017]

Signature / Dating

Artist's insignia on the rocky outcrop in the background at the right: winged serpent with elevated wings facing left and dated above '1514'.

Signature / Dating

  • Artist's insignia on the rocky outcrop in the background at the right: winged serpent with elevated wings facing left and dated above '1514'.

  • [cda 2017]

Owner
Galleria Uffizi, Firenze
Repository
Galleria Uffizi, Firenze
Location
Florence
CDA ID
IT_GdU_10101
FR (1978) Nr.
FR050
Persistent Link
https://lucascranach.org/en/IT_GdU_10101/

Provenance

  • from Certosa del Galuzzo near Florence
  • Galleria degli Uffizi
    [Exhib. Cat. Frankfurt 2007, 144, No. 16]

Exhibitions

Hamburg 2003, No. 6
Frankfurt 2007, No. 16

Literature

Reference on page Catalogue Number Figure / Plate
Exhib. Cat. Florence 2017 92, 93 15 Pl. p. 93
EditorFrancesca de Luca, Giovanni Maria Fara
Title I volti della Riforma. Lutero e Cranach nelle collezioni medicee [Uffizi, Florence]
Place of PublicationFlorence, Milan
Year of Publication2017
Luca 2017 43, 45, 46
AuthorFrancesca de Luca
TitleI volti della Riforma nelle collezioni granducali
Publicationin Francesca de Luca, Giovanni Maria Fara, eds., I volti della Riforma. Lutero e Cranach nelle collezioni medicee , Exhib. Cat. Florence, 2017
Place of PublicationFlorence, Milan
Year of Publication2017
Pages42-47
Hinz 2010 A Fig. p. 86
AuthorBerthold Hinz
TitleLucas Cranach/ Andrea del Brescianino: Venere tedesca vs. Venere italiana; Lucas Cranach / Andrea del Brescianino: a German Venus vs. an italian Venus
Publicationin Anna Coliva, Bernhard Aikema, eds., Cranach l'altro rinascimento, a different Renaissance, Exhib. Cat. Rome
Place of PublicationMilan
Year of Publication2010
Pages86 - 97
Hinz 2010 B 45 40
AuthorBerthold Hinz
TitleAktmalerei bei Cranach. Ein neuer Geschäftszweig
Publicationin Guido Messling, ed., Die Welt des Lucas Cranach. Ein Künstler im Zeitalter von Dürer, Tizian und Metsys, Exhib. Cat. Brussels
Place of PublicationBrussels
Year of Publication2010
Pages42-53
Exhib. Cat. Frankfurt 2007 16
EditorBodo Brinkmann
TitleCranach der Ältere, [Frankfurt, Städel Museum, 23 Nov 2007 - 17 Feb 2008]
Place of PublicationOstfildern
Year of Publication2007
Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003 41, 167 006 Pl. 6
EditorBucerius Kunst Forum, Werner Schade
TitleLucas Cranach. Glaube, Mythologie und Moderne [Bucerius Kunst Forum, Hamburg]
Place of PublicationOstfildern-Ruit
Year of Publication2003
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1979 50
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
EditorG. Schwartz
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBasel, Boston, Stuttgart
Year of Publication1979
Posse 1942 60
AuthorHans Posse
TitleLucas Cranach d. Ä.
Place of PublicationVienna
Year of Publication1942
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1932 45
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBerlin
Year of Publication1932
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/friedlaender1932

Research History / Discussion

[…] Dürer's influence is only evident in the head type. The features, with the exception of the almond shaped eyes, correspond exactly with those of the Virgin or Mary Magdalene in the work on parchment in Gotha [DE_SMG_SG14], even the inclination of the head is the same.

The realistic representation of the alpine mountain range in the background at the left is rather unusual for Cranach. But in association with the provenance of the panel from Certosa del Galuzzo near Florence this anomaly may indicate a specific connection with Italy.

[Exhib. Cat. Frankfurt 2007, 144, No. 16]

  • The Virgin and Child with the Infant St John, 1514

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Citing from the Cranach Digital Archive

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<author's name>, 'The Virgin and Child with the Infant St John', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/IT_GdU_10101/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})
Entry with no author
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