Altarpiece of St Kunigunden church [right inner movable wing]: The Fourteen Helpers in Need [verso]

Altarpiece of St Kunigunden church [right inner movable wing]: The Fourteen Helpers in Need [verso]

Title

Altarpiece of St Kunigunden church [right inner movable wing]: The Fourteen Helpers in Need [verso]

[cda 2016]

Painting on wood

Medium

Painting on wood

[cda 2016]

The cult of these saints has its origin in Franken and they are called upon for help in different states of distress. The depicted saints include Eustace, George, Agathius. Cyriacus, Leonard, Pantaleon, Christopher, Giles (last row, from left to right); Denis, Blaise and Erasmus (front row). On the left wing

The cult of these saints has its origin in Franken and they are called upon for help in different states of distress. The depicted saints include Eustace, George, Agathius. Cyriacus, Leonard, Pantaleon, Christopher, Giles (last row, from left to right); Denis, Blaise and Erasmus (front row). On the left wing saints Catherine, Barbara and Margaret are shown in a group with the Virgin and child, otherwise known as 'virgo inter virgines'. The infant Christ at the centre puts a ring on Catherine's finger, alluding to her mystical marriage.

[http://www.kirchspiel-rochlitzer-land.de/kirchspiel/default/index.php?cat=x_ro&subcat=gebaeude&page=kuni_ausstattung; accessed 30 Mar 2016] (Translation, cda 2016)

Attribution
Master of the Oberbobritzsch Altarpiece (?)

Attribution

Master of the Oberbobritzsch Altarpiece (?)

[Sandner 1993, 101]

Production date
1513

Production date

1513

[Corpus dated on reverse]

Dimensions
Dimensions including frame: c. 290 x 100 cm

Dimensions

  • Dimensions including frame: c. 290 x 100 cm

  • [Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Sachsen, revised 2016]

Signature / Dating
  • the High Altarpiece is dated '1513' on the reverse of the carved 'Mercy Seat' group

Signature / Dating

    • the High Altarpiece is dated '1513' on the reverse of the carved 'Mercy Seat' group
  • [Sandner 1993, 140]

Owner
Ev.-Luth. Kirchgemeinde Rochlitz
Repository
St. Kunigundenkirche Rochlitz
Location
Rochlitz
CDA ID
DE_KKR_NONE-KKR002C
FR (1978) Nr.
FR-none
Persistent Link
https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_KKR_NONE-KKR002C/

Provenance

  • probably commissioned by the town council of Rochlitz in 1506
  • the completed altarpiece was installed in 1513
    [Sandner 1993, 140]

Literature

Reference on page Catalogue Number Figure / Plate
Exhib. Cat. Eisenach 1998 237 23.6c1
EditorWartburg-Stiftung, Eisenach, Fachhochschule , Ingo Sandner
TitleUnsichtbare Meisterzeichnungen auf dem Malgrund. Cranach und seine Zeitgenossen. Ausstellungskatalog und Tagungsband Katalogteil 1; 2: Werkstatt und Schüler Cranachs; 3: Süddeutsche Meister; 4: Albrecht Dürer und sein Kreis; 5: Rheinische Meister
Place of PublicationRegensburg
Year of Publication1998
Pages229-240
Sandner 1993 101, 140-143, 359 Fig. p. 43, p. 141
AuthorIngo Sandner
TitleSpätgotische Tafelmalerei in Sachsen
Place of PublicationDresden, Basel
Year of Publication1993

Research History / Discussion

In 1506 the town council of Rochlitz commissioned Philipp Koch's Freiberg based workshop with the High Altarpiece for the Kunigundenkirche. For the painterly execution of the wings the sculptor secured the cooperation of the best available artists. The exterior sides are decorated with scenes from the legend of Kunigunde by an unknown master. The first transition of the altar is of a good painterly quality by the workshops of the Master of the Döbelner Altarpiece and the workshop of the Master of the Oberbobritzsch Altarpiece which in terms of style and forms corresponds with that of the beginning of the Renaissance in Freiberg. Numerous artists working on the panels have brought together something of Cranach's world view, the Franconian culture of painting and forms common to Freiberg.

The interior reveals a central shrine by the workshop of Philipp Koch with a sculptural representation of the patron St Kunigunde and her husband Heinrich II flanked by the Virgin and Child with St Anne and the apostle Thomas. Scenes from the Passion of Christ are arranged either side of the shrine.

[see: Sandner 1993, 140-143] (Translation, cda 2016)

  • Altarpiece of St Kunigunden church [right inner movable wing]: The Fourteen Helpers in Need [verso], 1513

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