The Presentation of Christ in the Temple

The Presentation of Christ in the Temple

Titles

The Presentation of Christ in the Temple

[CDA 2011]

The sacrifice of Christ, with the Virgin, Simone and Hanna

Inventar Kunstkammer 1741, fol 552 (No. 17)
[Sächs, HStADD, Cap. X a, Nr. 36 (Posse Bd. 1)][1]
[1][Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 278, 280]

Painting on beech wood

Medium

Painting on beech wood

[Klein, Report 2004]

Lime wood

[Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

The Virgin holds the infant Christ, who sits on the altar, while turning to Simeon the old man on the left. He is wearing priest's vestments. Incense is being burned in front of the altarpiece. A number of other people bear witness to the event, among them a young woman

The Virgin holds the infant Christ, who sits on the altar, while turning to Simeon the old man on the left. He is wearing priest's vestments. Incense is being burned in front of the altarpiece. A number of other people bear witness to the event, among them a young woman behind the Virgin, who is carrying two doves that will be sacrificed for Jesus in the temple.

[Görres, cda 2016]

Attributions
Workshop Lucas Cranach the Elder
Lucas Cranach the Elder (and Workshop)

Attributions

Workshop Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]
[Schäfer 1860][1]
[Schuchardt 1851][1]
[1] [Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 278]

Lucas Cranach the Elder (and Workshop)

[Woermann, Cat. Dresden 1887][1]
[1][Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 278]

Lucas Cranach the Younger

[Waagen 1858][1]
[1][Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 278]

Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Matthäi, Cat. Dresden 1835, Bd. 1, No. 142][1]
[Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 278, 280 Fn. 3]

Production date
about 1535-1540

Production date

about 1535-1540

[Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Kind observation by Prof. Dr. Dieter Koepplin, Basel, written correspondance from 30.07.2005
[Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 278, 280 Fn. 4]

Dimensions
Dimensions of support: 84 x 120.5 cm

Dimensions

  • Dimensions of support: 84 x 120.5 cm

  • [Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Signature / Dating

None

Inscriptions and Labels

Reverse of the panel: [Gal.-Nr., repeated]; in blue chalk: '- 98'

[Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Inscriptions and Labels

Stamps, Seals, Labels:

  • Reverse of the panel: [Gal.-Nr., repeated]; in blue chalk: '- 98'

  • [Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Owner
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Repository
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Location
Dresden
CDA ID
DE_SKD_GG1935
FR (1978) Nr.
FR366A
Persistent Link
https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_SKD_GG1935/

Provenance

  • 20.11.1657 admitted into the Kunstkammer by Elector Johann Georg II
    [Sächs. HStADD, Cap X a, Nr. 36 (Posse Bd. 1)][1]

  • Kunstkammer inventory from 1700-1714

  • Kunstkammer inventory from 1741

  • 1956 returned from Russia

[Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 278]
[1][Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 280 Fn. 1]

Exhibitions

Dresden 1937, 17
Chemnitz 2005, No. 13

Literature

Reference on page Catalogue Number Figure / Plate
Aikema 2010 25f.
AuthorBernard Aikema
TitleCranach. A different Renaissance
Publicationin Anna Coliva, Bernhard Aikema, eds., Cranach l'altro rinascimento, a different Renaissance, Exhib.Cat. Rome
Place of PublicationRome
Year of Publication2010
Pages13-33
Maaz 2010 58, 59
AuthorBernhard Maaz
TitleCranach in der Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister Dresden
Place of PublicationBerlin, Munich
Year of Publication2010
Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005 276-281 13 Pl. p. 277
EditorHarald Marx, Karin Kolb, Ingrid Mössinger
TitleCranach Anlässlich der Ausstellung Cranach vom 13. November 2005 bis 12. März 2006 in den Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz. Eine Ausstellung in Kooperation mit der Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister der Staatlichen Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Place of PublicationCologne
Year of Publication2005
Kolb 2005 C 531, 541-547, 549, 550, 554, 556, 557 13
AuthorKarin Kolb
TitleDokumentation zum Dresdener Cranach-Bestand
Publicationin Harald Marx, Ingrid Mössinger, Karin Kolb, eds., Cranach. Gemälde aus Dresden, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz
Place of PublicationCologne
Year of Publication2005
Pages526-572
Schölzel 2005 193 13
AuthorChristoph Schölzel
TitleZeichnungen unter der Farbschicht. Zu den Unterzeichnungen von Cranachs Gemälden in der Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister und in der Rüstkammer Dresden
Publicationin Harald Marx, Ingrid Mössinger, Karin Kolb, eds., Cranach. Gemälde aus Dresden, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz
Place of PublicationCologne
Year of Publication2005
Pages182-197
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1979 143 No. 366A
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
EditorG. Schwartz
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBasel, Boston, Stuttgart
Year of Publication1979
Aragon, Cocteau 1957 26, 142
AuthorLouis Aragon, Jean Cocteau
TitleEntretiens sur le musée de Dresde
Place of PublicationParis
Year of Publication1957
Exhib. Cat. Dresden 1937 17
Authorn. a.
TitleLucas Cranach der Ältere und der Jüngere. Ausstellung von Werken aus dem Besitze der Staatlichen Gemäldegalerie und dem Staatlichen Kupferstichkabinet
Place of PublicationDresden
Year of Publication1937
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1932 293b
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBerlin
Year of Publication1932
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/friedlaender1932
Glaser 1923 234
AuthorCurt Glaser
TitleLukas Cranach
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1923
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/glaser1923
Cat. Dresden 1887 614
AuthorKarl Woermann
TitleKatalog der Königlichen Gemäldegalerie zu Dresden. Grosse Ausgabe
Place of PublicationDresden
Year of Publication1887
Link https://digital.slub-dresden.de/werkansicht/dlf/89861/5
Schäfer 1860 1044, 1045
AuthorWilhelm Schäfer
TitleDie Königliche Gemälde-Gallerie im Neuen Museum zu Dresden. Beschreibung und Erläuterung sämmtlicher Gemälde nach der Ordnung der Räume begleitet von kunsgeschichtlichen und kritischen Erinnerungen
Volume1 - 3
Place of PublicationDresden
Year of Publication1860
Waagen 1858 38, 39
AuthorGustav Friedrich Waagen
TitleEinige Bemerkungen über die neue Aufstellung, Beleuchtung und Catalogisierung der Königlichen Gemäldegallerie zu Dresden
Place of PublicationBerlin
Year of Publication1858
Schuchardt 1851 C 53
AuthorChristian Schuchardt
TitleLucas Cranach des Aeltern Leben und Werke. Zweiter Theil
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1851
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/schuchardt1851bd2
Cat. Dresden 1835 No. 142
AuthorFriedrich Matthäi
TitleVerzeichniss der Königlich Sächsischen Gemälde-Galerie zu Dresden. Erste Hauptabteilung. Die Gemälde der äusseren Galerie; Zweite Hauptabteilung. Die Gemälde der inneren Galerie, der Abteilung H. der äusseren galerie, und des Pastellcabinets
Volume1, 2
Place of PublicationDresden
Year of Publication1835
  • The Presentation of Christ in the Temple, about 1535-1540

Images

Compare images
  • overall
  • overall
  • reverse
  • irr
  • x_radiograph
  • other
  • other

Technical studies

25.10.2012Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • Infrared reflectography
  • irr

Underdrawing

Results

Drawing material:

- presumably dry material

Technique:

- the lines of the underdrawing are thin and appear to have been executed in a dry material (chalk), particularly in the female figure on the right and the hands holding the incense burner; the painted version does not adhere strictly to the shapes, which are only roughly indicated as interrelated forms, particularly in the sleeves and apron of the woman holding the child, in the outline of her forehead and the contours of her neck; minor deviations between the underdrawing and the painted version are visible in the faces of the two women on the right and the hands holding the doves [1]

- further underdrawing: the right leg and left arm of the Christ child

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

[Böhme, Schölzel, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, 2012]

  • photographed by Christoph Schölzel
  • photographed by Alexandra Böhme

2005Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • X-radiography
  • x_radiograph
  • created by Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
  • created by H. Hänsel

2005Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • Infrared reflectography

Underdrawing

The lines of the underdrawing are thin and appear to have been executed in a dry material (chalk), particularly in the female figure on the right and the hands holding the incense burner; the painted version does not adhere strictly to the shapes, which are only roughly indicated as interrelated forms, particularly in the sleeves and apron of the woman holding the child, in the outline of her forehead and the contours of her neck; minor deviations between the underdrawing and the painted version are visible in the faces of the two women on the right and the hands holding the doves.

[Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Framing

New frame: gilded frame in the style of the 18th and 19th century Dresden gallery frames

[Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

25.02.2004Scientific analysis

  • Identification of wood species / Dendrochronology

Support

Identification of wood species: beech wood

Youngest annual ring: 1530

[Klein Report, 25.02.2004]

  • analysed by Peter Klein

2003Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • reverse

Support

- lime wood

- 1 cm thick (thinned)

- four planks, horizontal grain

- marks from a smoothing plane

[Schlegel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Condition Reports

Date2005

Support:

  • 1 cm thick (thinned)

  • cradle consisting of six vertical members and eight horizontal ones

  • white coating applied with a spatula

  • joins reinforced with wooden blocks

  • reddish glaze applied over the reverse and the cradle

  • woodworm damage (open channels)

Painted surface:

  • retouching, particularly along the joins

  • thin, glossy varnish

[Schlegel, Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Date1955

[GGAM, Abt. Restaurierung, sowjetischer Gemäldepass][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

see also pdf

Conservation History

Date10.06.1996 - 08.08.1996

[GGAM, Abt. Restaurierung, Restaurierungsprotokoll][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

see also pdf

Date1898

[Sächs. HStADD, 13458 SKD, GG Nr. 8 Bd. 6, Bl. 134, 136, 140][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Date1877

[Sächs. HStADD, 13458 SKD, GG Nr. 8, Bd. 8 a, Bl. 167, Bd. 8 b, Bl. 82][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 276]

Citing from the Cranach Digital Archive

Entry with author
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Entry with no author
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