Portrait of Margrave Albrecht of Brandenburg-Ansbach

Portrait of Margrave Albrecht of Brandenburg-Ansbach

Title

Portrait of Margrave Albrecht of Brandenburg-Ansbach

[Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003, No. 3]

Painting on wood

Medium

Painting on wood

[Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003, No. 3]

The large face with the solid nose and broad mouth is dominated by the cross-eyed look. Cranach sits the beret at an angle, shows the slender body and knots the hands together with their unfortunate rings. A certain amount of stability is obtained in the composition by the horizontal positioning

The large face with the solid nose and broad mouth is dominated by the cross-eyed look. Cranach sits the beret at an angle, shows the slender body and knots the hands together with their unfortunate rings. A certain amount of stability is obtained in the composition by the horizontal positioning of the lower arm. The sitter appears slightly skittish. The protruding hair does not quite go with the thinning beard. The head and neck appear to be veritably engulfed by the convoluted bands of the hat.

[Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003, No. 3]

Attribution
Lucas Cranach the Elder

Attribution

Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003, No. 3]

Production date
about 1511 - 1512

Production date

about 1511 - 1512

[Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003, No. 3]

Dimensions
Dimensions of support: 38 x 26 cm

Dimensions

  • Dimensions of support: 38 x 26 cm

  • [Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003, No. 3]

Signature / Dating

None

Owner
Private Collection
Repository
Private Collection
CDA ID
PRIVATE_NONE-P101
FR (1978) Nr.
FR026
Persistent Link
https://lucascranach.org/en/PRIVATE_NONE-P101/

Provenance

  • Munich, in the collection of Dr. Schubart (auctioned on 23. Oct. 1899, No. 21)
  • Frankfurt, von Mumm Collection
  • Frankfurt, M. von Grunelius Collection (Frankfurt exhibition 1925)
  • Berlin, Ch. A.de Burlet Collection
  • private collection, Riehen, Switzerland
    [Friedländer, Rosenberg 1979, No. 26]

Exhibitions

Dresden 1899, No. 123
Frankfurt 1925, No. 42
Basel 1974, No. 600

  • Hamburg 2003, No. 3

Literature

Reference on page Catalogue Number Figure / Plate
Exhib. Cat. Hamburg 2003 25, 167, 170 003 Pl. 3
EditorBucerius Kunst Forum, Werner Schade
TitleLucas Cranach. Glaube, Mythologie und Moderne [Bucerius Kunst Forum, Hamburg]
Place of PublicationOstfildern-Ruit
Year of Publication2003
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1979 26
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
EditorG. Schwartz
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBasel, Boston, Stuttgart
Year of Publication1979
Exhib. Cat. Basel 1974/1976 672, 685-686 600 Fig. 326c
AuthorDieter Koepplin, Tilman Falk
TitleLukas Cranach. Gemälde, Zeichnungen und Druckgraphik
Volume1, 2
Place of PublicationBasel, Stuttgart
Year of Publication1974
Link http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-diglit-104522
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1932 024
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBerlin
Year of Publication1932
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/friedlaender1932
Swarzenski 1926 49
AuthorGeorg Swarzenski
TitleAusstellung von Meisterwerken alter Malerei aus Privatbesitz
Place of PublicationFrankfurt
Year of Publication1926
Exhib. Cat. Frankfurt 1925 42
AuthorGeorg Swarzenski
TitleAusstellung von Meisterwerken alter Malerei aus Privatbesitz: Sommer 1925 [Frankfurt, Städelsches Kulturinstitut]
Place of PublicationFrankfurt
Year of Publication1925
Flechsig 1900 A 102, 283 123
AuthorEduard Flechsig
TitleCranachstudien
Volume1
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1900
Link page/n5/mode/2up
Exhib. Cat. Dresden 1899 123
EditorKarl Woermann
TitleDeutsche Kunstausstellung Dresden 1899. Abteilung Cranach-Ausstellung. Wissenschaftliches Verzeichnis der ausgestellten Werke
Place of PublicationDresden
Year of Publication1899
Link http://resolver.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/SBB00002A2400000000
Frimmel 1894 A 218
AuthorTheodor von Frimmel
TitleDie Galerie Schubart in München
JournalZeitschrift für bildende Kunst
IssueN.F. 5=29.1894
Year of Publication1894
Pages215-219
Hofstede de Groot 1894 2-3
AuthorCornelis Hofstede de Groot
TitleSammlung Schubart, früher Dresden jetzt München
Place of PublicationMunich
Year of Publication1894
Wyzewa 1891
AuthorT. de Wyzewa
TitleTrois Cranach à Bruxelles, la peinture allemande en Belgique
JournalChronique des Arts (Beilage der Gazette des Beaux-Arts)
Year of Publication1891
Pages284

Research History / Discussion

That the sitter is Margrave Albrecht – which had to date not been recognized – could be established from the signet ring, the gown of his order and the correlation of the facial features (in particular the squint) with those of the portrait in Heilsbronn (copy after Hans Krell – illustrated in the Zeitschrift für Kunstwissenschaft I, 1932, p. 20). As Albrecht, who was the third born son of Margrave Friedrich the Elder of Ansbach, was appointed Grand Master of the Teutonic Order on the 13. February 1511 the painting cannot have been created before this date. However, the style, which is fresh, and the youth of the sitter argue against a much later date of completion. Cranach portrayed him again in 1528 – as is established below (No. 260) – after Albrecht had already cast-off the gown when in 1525 the order-state was converted to a secular ducy and became Duke of Prussia. – that a long standing relationship between Cranach and the margrave existed is revealed in Albrecht’s letters that were published by A. Hagen in the Jahrbüchern für Kunstwissenschaft VI (1873) p. 118ff. Cranach’s relationship to the Ansbach branch of the Hohenzoller house is further confirmed by a series of portraits of Albrecht’s brothers: Margrave Johann (Fig. 120), Margrave Kasimir of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (Fig. 129) and Georg the Pious (Fig. 263.

[Friedländer, Rosenberg 1932, No. 24]

  • Portrait of Margrave Albrecht of Brandenburg-Ansbach, about 1511 - 1512

Images

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Technical studies

1974Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • X-radiography
  • x_radiograph

Conservation History

Date1932

During cleaning - shortly before 1932 - pilgrims badges among others were removed from the robe and hat. Furthermore it was established that the panel had been extended at a later date. These later additions were removed.

[Friedländer, Rosenberg 1979, No. 26]

Citing from the Cranach Digital Archive

Entry with author
<author's name>, 'Portrait of Margrave Albrecht of Brandenburg-Ansbach', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/PRIVATE_NONE-P101/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})
Entry with no author
'Portrait of Margrave Albrecht of Brandenburg-Ansbach', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document, entry or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/PRIVATE_NONE-P101/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})

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