Altarpiece of the Virgin [right wing]: St Barbara

Altarpiece of the Virgin [right wing]: St Barbara

Title

Altarpiece of the Virgin [right wing]: St Barbara

[cda 2017]

Painting on limewood

Medium

Painting on limewood

[Exhib. Cat. Prague 2005, no. 1]

The saint is depicted as a full-length figure in three-quarter profile, facing left. She holds the chalice - a symbol of her martyrdom - in her hands, in addition the tower with the three windows and faintly indicated tree are visible in the background.

[Görres, cda 2014]

Attribution
Workshop Lucas Cranach the Elder

Attribution

Workshop Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Exhib. Cat. Prague 2005, no. 1]

Production date
about 1513 - 1514

Production date

about 1513 - 1514

[Exhib. Cat. Prague 2005, No. 1]

Dimensions
Dimensions of support: 123.3 x 42.6 cm (slightly trimmed along bottom edge)

Dimensions

  • Dimensions of support: 123.3 x 42.6 cm (slightly trimmed along bottom edge)

  • [cda 2014]

Signature / Dating

None

Owner
Moravská galerie v Brne (Moravian Gallery Brno)
Repository
Moravská galerie v Brne (Moravian Gallery Brno)
Location
Brno
CDA ID
CZ_MGB_A1722
FR (1978) Nr.
FR047
Persistent Link
https://lucascranach.org/en/CZ_MGB_A1722/

Provenance

  • Böhme Collection, Berlin
  • 1911 donated by Prince Johann II. Lichtenstein to the Moravian Industrial Museum Brünn (Brno)
    [Exhib. Cat. Prague 2005, No. 1]
    [Friedländer, Rosenberg 1979, No. 47]

Exhibitions

Prague 2005, no. 1
Brno 2009/2010, no. 17
Düsseldorf 2017, no. 73

Literature

Reference on page Catalogue Number Figure / Plate
Cat. Coburg 2018 56, 63 under nos. 7, 8
AuthorKlaus Weschenfelder
TitleCranach in Coburg. Gemälde von Lucas Cranach d.Ä., Lucas Cranach d.J., der Werkstatt und des Umkreises in den Kunstsammlungen der Veste Coburg
Place of PublicationRegensburg
Year of Publication2018
Exhib. Cat. Düsseldorf 2017 166 No. 75
EditorGunnar Heydenreich, Daniel Görres, Beat Wismer
TitleLucas Cranach der Ältere. Meister - Marke - Moderne. [anlässlich der Ausstellung "Cranach. Meister - Marke - Moderne", Stiftung Museum Kunstpalast, Düsseldorf, 08. April 2017 - 30. Juli 2017]
Place of PublicationMunich
Year of Publication2017
Exhib. Cat. Prague 2016 91, 92
EditorOlga Kotková
TitleCranach. Ze všech stran. From all sides.
Place of PublicationPrague
Year of Publication2016
Pages16-180
Exhib. Cat. Brno 2009 102-105 17
EditorKaliopi Chamonikola
TitleZdaleka i zblízka. Stredoveké importy v moravských a slezských sbírkách (From Far and Near. Medieval Imports in Moravian and Silesian Collections)
Place of PublicationBrno
Year of Publication2009
Chamonikola 2005 B 15(English version 7)
AuthorKaliopi Chamonikola
TitleLucas Cranach a ceské zeme/ Lucas Cranach and the Czech Lands
Publicationin Kaliopi Chamonikola, ed., Pod znamením okrídleného hada. Lucas Cranach a ceské zeme, Under the winged Serpent, Lucas Cranach and the Czech Lands, Exhib. Prague 2005
Place of PublicationPrague
Year of Publication2005
Pages13-33 (6-15)
Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005 393 030 (mentioned under)
EditorHarald Marx, Karin Kolb, Ingrid Mössinger
TitleCranach Anlässlich der Ausstellung Cranach vom 13. November 2005 bis 12. März 2006 in den Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz. Eine Ausstellung in Kooperation mit der Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister der Staatlichen Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Place of PublicationCologne
Year of Publication2005
Exhib. Cat. Prague 2005 46, 47 (English version 22) 1 Pl. p. 47
EditorObrazárna Pražského hradu, Kaliopi Chamonikola
TitlePod znamením okrídleného hada. Lucas Cranach a ceské zeme. Under the winged Serpent. Lucas Cranach and the Czech Land
Place of PublicationPrague
Year of Publication2005
Slavícek 1998 245, 254
AuthorLubomír Slavícek
TitleVincenc Kramár a Brno. Z korespondence brnenských historiku umení s Vincencem Kramárem
JournalBulletin Moravské galerie v Brne
Issue54
Year of Publication1998
Pages241-256
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1979 47
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
EditorG. Schwartz
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBasel, Boston, Stuttgart
Year of Publication1979
Cat. Prague 1962 XVI
AuthorJaroslav Pešina
TitleAlt-deutsche Meister: Von Hans von Tübingen bis Dürer und Cranach
Place of PublicationPrague
Year of Publication1962
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1932 43
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBerlin
Year of Publication1932
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/friedlaender1932
Glaser 1923 225
AuthorCurt Glaser
TitleLukas Cranach
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1923
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/glaser1923
Flechsig 1900 A 98-99
AuthorEduard Flechsig
TitleCranachstudien
Volume1
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1900
Link page/n5/mode/2up
Flechsig 1900 B 13 17
AuthorEduard Flechsig
TitleTafelbilder Lucas Cranachs d. Ä. und seiner Werkstatt
Volume1, 2
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1900
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/flechsig1900tafeln
  • Altarpiece of the Virgin [right wing]: St Barbara, about 1513 - 1514

Images

Compare images
  • overall
  • overall
  • reverse
  • irr
  • detail
  • detail

Technical studies

06. 2014Technical Examination

Support

- planks vertically aligned

- dimensions almost original: barbe along the top, left and right edges, trimmed slightly along the bottom

- thinned to 3 mm and reeinforced to a thickness of 9 mm; cradled (3 cm thick)

- knots in the wood

[cda 2014]

06. 2014Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • Infrared Reflectography
  • irr

Underdrawing

DESCRIPTION

Tools/Materials:

- fluid, black medium and brush; the initial rough design may have been partially executed in chalk

Type/Ductus:

- freehand underdrawing

- thin to broader lines; reinforcedin the painted version with black contours

- occasional hatching-strokes

Function:

- relatively binding for the final painted version; lines delineate contours and describe facial features; hatching-strokes in the drapery serve the representation of volume

Deviations:

- minor alterations made during the painting process to clearly define form

INTERPRETATION

Attribution:

- not possible

[Smith, Sandner, Heydenreich, cda 2014]

  • photographed by Ingo Sandner
  • photographed by Gunnar Heydenreich

Condition Reports

Date06. 2014

the green robe is visibly damaged

[cda 2014]

Conservation History

Date2005

Condition prior to the restoration: Paint layer raised in several places, old rough retouching on the upper left edge, damaged in the vertical crack of the lower part

[Exhib. Cat. Prague 2005, No. 1]

  • conservation treatment by Pavel Klimes

Citing from the Cranach Digital Archive

Entry with author
<author's name>, 'Altarpiece of the Virgin [right wing]: St Barbara', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/CZ_MGB_A1722/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})
Entry with no author
'Altarpiece of the Virgin [right wing]: St Barbara', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document, entry or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/CZ_MGB_A1722/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})

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