The Virgin and Child (Maria lactans)

The Virgin and Child (Maria lactans)

Title

The Virgin and Child (Maria lactans)

[Exhib. Cat. Munich 2011, 147]

Painting on softwood

Medium

Painting on softwood

[Exhib. Cat. Munich 2011, 147]

'The painting [...] depicts a motif, which is very common in medieval art: the Mother of God nursing. Far more than just an expression of the intimate relationship between mother and child and the human side of the Virgin, it can also be linked to mystical thoughts, which are, among

'The painting [...] depicts a motif, which is very common in medieval art: the Mother of God nursing. Far more than just an expression of the intimate relationship between mother and child and the human side of the Virgin, it can also be linked to mystical thoughts, which are, among others, expressed in the Legend of St Bernhard (the scene where milk is donated). The basis for depictions of this type is found in the blessing of the Virgin's breasts in Lk 11 27 and in Paul's metaphor of the milk in 1 Cor 3 2 and served both possibilities - the human interpretation as well as the mystical one (milk as the Christian doctrine, the church as nursing mother) - as a starting point.

There are numerous examples of similar sized paintings exhibiting the same composition, which suggests that the prototype was an original work by Cranach the Elder, now lost. The painting in Aschaffenburg belongs among the later versions in the series [...].'

[Exhib. Cat. Aschaffensburg 2007, 277]

Attribution
Follower of Lucas Cranach the Elder

Attribution

Follower of Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Exhib. Cat. Munich 2011, 147]

Production date
about 1500 - 1599

Production date

about 1500 - 1599

"16. Jahrhundert"
[Exhib. Cat. Munich 2011, 147]

Dimensions
Dimensions of support: 52.3 x 36.1 cm

Dimensions

  • Dimensions of support: 52.3 x 36.1 cm

  • [Exhib. Cat. Munich 2011, 147]

Signature / Dating

Artist's insignia: similar to Cranach's winged serpent

Signature / Dating

  • Artist's insignia: similar to Cranach's winged serpent

  • [Exhib. Cat. Munich 2011, 147]

Owner
Bayerische Staatsgemäldesammlungen
Repository
Staatsgalerie im Schloss Johannisburg, Aschaffenburg
Location
Aschaffenburg
CDA ID
DE_BStGS_WAF737
FR (1978) Nr.
FR-none
Persistent Link
https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_BStGS_WAF737/

Provenance

  • 1828 from the Oettingen-Wallerstein Collection
    [Exhib. Cat. Munich 2011, 147]

Literature

Reference on page Catalogue Number Figure / Plate
Exhib. Cat. Munich 2011 147
AuthorMartin Schawe
EditorBayerische Staatsgemäldesammlungen
TitleCranach in Bayern
Place of PublicationMunich
Year of Publication2011
Exhib. Cat. Aschaffenburg 2007 277 No. 18 Fig. p. 277
EditorGerhard Ermischer, Andreas Tacke
TitleCranach im Exil. Aschaffenburg um 1540. Zuflucht - Schatzkammer - Residenz. Ausstellungskatalog Schloss Johannisburg und Kunsthalle Jesuitenkirche
Place of PublicationRegensburg
Year of Publication2007
Cat. Aschaffenburg 1975 68-69
Authorn. a.
TitleBayerische Staatsgemäldesammlungen, Galerie Aschaffenburg. Katalog
Place of PublicationMunich
Year of Publication1975
  • The Virgin and Child (Maria lactans), about 1500 - 1599

Images

Compare images
  • overall
  • overall
  • overall
  • reverse
  • irr

Technical studies

06. 2012Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • Infrared reflectography
  • irr

Underdrawing

DESCRIPTION

Tools/Materials:

- possibly diluted, fluid medium and brush

Type/Ductus:

- freehand underdrawing?; barely visible

- thin lines

Function:

- binding for the final painted version; where visible lines delineate contours; no representation of volume

Deviations:

- no alterations visible

INTERPRETATION

Attribution:

- not possible

[Smith, Sandner, Heydenreich, cda 2012]

  • photographed by Gunnar Heydenreich
  • photographed by Ingo Sandner

Citing from the Cranach Digital Archive

Entry with author
<author's name>, 'The Virgin and Child (Maria lactans)', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_BStGS_WAF737/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})
Entry with no author
'The Virgin and Child (Maria lactans)', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document, entry or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_BStGS_WAF737/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})

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