St Barbara Altarpiece [left wing]

St Barbara Altarpiece [left wing]

Titles

St Barbara Altarpiece [left wing]

[CDA 2010]

Winged Altar depicting the Life of St Barbara

[Cat. Berlin 1996, 35]

Painting on wood (oak wood?)

Medium

Painting on wood (oak wood?)

[Gemäldegalerie, revised 2010]

Spruce wood

[Cat. Erfurt 1924, 21, No. 66]

Altarpiece depicting the life of St Barbara

Left wing interior:

- top left: Barbara with two companions standing in front of her father who reproaches her

- bottom left: The father has four soldiers drag Barbara before a judge

Left wing exterior:

A young saint (or donor ?) reading in a book

[Cat. Berlin 1883, No.

Altarpiece depicting the life of St Barbara

Left wing interior:

- top left: Barbara with two companions standing in front of her father who reproaches her

- bottom left: The father has four soldiers drag Barbara before a judge

Left wing exterior:

A young saint (or donor ?) reading in a book

[Cat. Berlin 1883, No. 636B]

Attributions
Follower of Lucas Cranach the Elder
Workshop Lucas Cranach the Elder

Attributions

Follower of Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Gemäldegalerie, revised 2010]
"Lucas Cranach der Ältere, Schule"
[Cat. Berlin 1996, 35, No. 95, 96]

Workshop Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Cat. Berlin 1883, No. 636B]

Production date
1530 - 1540

Production date

1530 - 1540

[Cat. Erfurt 1924, 21, No. 66]

Dimensions
Dimensions of support: 172 x 138 cm

Dimensions

  • Dimensions of support: 172 x 138 cm

  • [Gemäldegalerie, revised 2010]

  • Dimensions of support: 172 x 66 cm

  • [Cat. Erfurt 1924, 21, No. 66]

Signature / Dating

None

Owner
Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Gemäldegalerie
Repository
Angermuseum, Erfurt
Location
Erfurt
CDA ID
DE_smbGG_636Bb
FR (1978) Nr.
FR-none
Persistent Link
https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_smbGG_636Bb/

Provenance

  • 1879 acquired from the brandenburg-prussian art cabinet (Kunstkammer)
    [Gemäldegalerie, revised 2010]

Literature

Reference on page Catalogue Number Figure / Plate
Exhib. Cat. Prague 2005 146 (English version 54) under no. 43
EditorObrazárna Pražského hradu, Kaliopi Chamonikola
TitlePod znamením okrídleného hada. Lucas Cranach a ceské zeme. Under the winged Serpent. Lucas Cranach and the Czech Land
Place of PublicationPrague
Year of Publication2005
Cat. Berlin 1996 35 Figs. 95, 96
AuthorRainald Grosshans, Henning Bock
EditorStaatliche Museen zu Berlin, Gemäldegalerie
TitleGemäldegalerie Berlin. Gesamtverzeichnis
Place of PublicationBerlin
Year of Publication1996
Cat. Erfurt 1924 21 066
Authorn. a.
TitleKatalog des Städtischen Museums zu Erfurt. Mittelalterliche Sammlung. Gemäldegalerie
Place of PublicationErfurt
Year of Publication1924

Research History / Discussion

'The composition of the altarpiece has been changed. Originally the panels would have served as wing panels flanking a carved centre piece.'

[Cat. Erfurt 1924, 21, No. 66]

  • St Barbara Altarpiece [left wing], 1530 - 1540

Images

Compare images
  • overall
  • overall
  • overall
  • reverse
  • reverse
  • reverse
  • reverse
  • irr
  • detail
  • detail
  • detail
  • detail

Technical studies

04. 2012Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • Infrared reflectography
  • irr

Underdrawing

Barbara with two companions standing in front of her father who reproaches her [top left]

DESCRIPTION

Tools/Material:

- fluid, black medium, brush

Type/Ductus:

- relatively detailed freehand underdrawing

- thin to somewhat broader lines

- occasional hatching-strokes

Function:

- relatively binding for the final painted version; lines define the main contours and describe essential details within forms as well as facial features; occasional representation of volume with hatching-strokes

Deviations:

- only minor corrections were made to forms during the painting process, hardly any changes

INTERPRETATION

Attribution:

- Workshop Lucas Cranach the Elder or circle?

[Sandner, Smith-Contini, Heydenreich, cda 2016]

  • photographed by Ingo Sandner
  • photographed by Gunnar Heydenreich

Citing from the Cranach Digital Archive

Entry with author
<author's name>, 'St Barbara Altarpiece [left wing]', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_smbGG_636Bb/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})
Entry with no author
'St Barbara Altarpiece [left wing]', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document, entry or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_smbGG_636Bb/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})

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