Eve

Eve

Title

Eve

[CDA 2011]

Painting on limewood

Medium

Painting on limewood

[Klein, Report 2013]
[Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

The painting depicts Eve as an almost full-length figure against a black background. Eve holds a branch to cover her vulva and presents an apple with a bite out of it, while looking at the viewer. A serpent coils itself towards her out of the tree of knowledge, a section

The painting depicts Eve as an almost full-length figure against a black background. Eve holds a branch to cover her vulva and presents an apple with a bite out of it, while looking at the viewer. A serpent coils itself towards her out of the tree of knowledge, a section of which is shown at the left edge and leads over to the pendant panel showing Adam.

Attribution
Lucas Cranach the Elder

Attribution

Lucas Cranach the Elder

[Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, 2011]

Production date
1531

Production date

1531

[pendant dated]

Dimensions
Dimensions of support: 170.5 x 69.5 x 2.5 cm

Dimensions

  • Dimensions of support: 170.5 x 69.5 x 2.5 cm

  • [Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Signature / Dating

None

Inscriptions and Labels

Reverse of the panel:
[Gal.-Nr.]; in blue chalk: '1912/6/^/24'; in white chalk: '55'

[Schlegel 2003, 48][1]

Inscriptions and Labels

Stamps, Seals, Labels:

  • Reverse of the panel:

  • [Gal.-Nr.]; in blue chalk: '1912/6/^/24'; in white chalk: '55'

  • [Schlegel 2003, 48][1]

  • [1][Schlegel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Owner
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Repository
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Location
Dresden
CDA ID
DE_SKD_GG1912
FR (1978) Nr.
FR198D
Persistent Link
https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_SKD_GG1912/

Provenance

-[Sächs, HStADD, 13458 SKD, Inventar Nr. 1, Bl. 208][1]
(not clear which pair is described Adam and Eve Pair)

  • [Sächs, HStADD, 13458 SKD, Inventar Nr. 3, Bl. 249, 410][1]

  • 1707 moved from the Kunstkammer to the Bildergalerie
    [Hantzsch 1902, 285-287, Fn. 294][1]
    [Sächs, HStADD, Akten der Generaldirektion der königlichen Sammlungen, Cap. X a, Nr. 39][1]

  • 1945 war lost, parts in:
    [Forschungsarchiv SKD, Nachlass Hans Posse, Nr. 13][2]

[1][Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 213]
[2][Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, 2011]

Exhibitions

Dresden 1937, 13
Weimar, Wittenberg 1953, 38
Chemnitz 2005, No. 2.2

Literature

Reference on page Catalogue Number Figure / Plate
Exhib. Cat. Florence 2017 90 under no. 14
EditorFrancesca de Luca, Giovanni Maria Fara
Title I volti della Riforma. Lutero e Cranach nelle collezioni medicee [Uffizi, Florence]
Place of PublicationFlorence, Milan
Year of Publication2017
Kolb 2015 B 182
AuthorKarin Kolb
TitleCarl Heinrich von Heineken und die Cranach-Rezeption im 18. Jahrhundert
Publicationin Kulturstiftung Dessau-Wörlitz, ed., Cranach im Gotischen Haus in Wörlitz, Exhib. Cat. Wörlitz
Place of PublicationMunich
Year of Publication2015
Pages179-193
Maaz 2010 32-35
AuthorBernhard Maaz
TitleCranach in der Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister Dresden
Place of PublicationBerlin, Munich
Year of Publication2010
Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005 208, 209, 212-215, 310, 386, 426 2.2 Pl. p. 209, Figs. pp. 216, 217
EditorHarald Marx, Karin Kolb, Ingrid Mössinger
TitleCranach Anlässlich der Ausstellung Cranach vom 13. November 2005 bis 12. März 2006 in den Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz. Eine Ausstellung in Kooperation mit der Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister der Staatlichen Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Place of PublicationCologne
Year of Publication2005
Kolb 2005 A 119, 134, 148, 164, 166, 168 Fn. 23, 173 Fn. 259 2.2
AuthorKarin Kolb
TitleCranach - Die Gemälde in Dresden und ihre Geschichte
Publicationin Harald Marx, Ingrid Mössinger, Karin Kolb, eds., Cranach. Gemälde aus Dresden, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz
Place of PublicationCologne
Year of Publication2005
Pages112-173
Kolb 2005 C 529, 540-549, 551, 552, 554-560 2.2
AuthorKarin Kolb
TitleDokumentation zum Dresdener Cranach-Bestand
Publicationin Harald Marx, Ingrid Mössinger, Karin Kolb, eds., Cranach. Gemälde aus Dresden, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz
Place of PublicationCologne
Year of Publication2005
Pages526-572
Schölzel 2005 192 2.2
AuthorChristoph Schölzel
TitleZeichnungen unter der Farbschicht. Zu den Unterzeichnungen von Cranachs Gemälden in der Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister und in der Rüstkammer Dresden
Publicationin Harald Marx, Ingrid Mössinger, Karin Kolb, eds., Cranach. Gemälde aus Dresden, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz
Place of PublicationCologne
Year of Publication2005
Pages182-197
Schlegel 2003 45
AuthorArmgard Schlegel
TitleTechnologische Untersuchungen an Holzbildträgern von Gemälden der Cranachwerkstatt in den Staatlichen Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Place of PublicationDresden
IssueSeminararbeit der Hochschule für Bildende Künste Dresden
Year of Publication2003
Cat. Dresden 1992 159, 160
AuthorAngelo Walther
TitleGemäldegalerie Dresden. Alte Meister. Katalog der ausgestellten Werke
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1992
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1979 109 No. 198 Fig. 198
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
EditorG. Schwartz
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBasel, Boston, Stuttgart
Year of Publication1979
Balzer 1956 18, 19
AuthorWolfgang Balzer
TitleDresdner Galerie. 120 Meisterwerke des 15. bis 18. Jahrhunderts
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1956
Exhib. Cat. Weimar, Wittenberg 1953 No. 38
AuthorWalther Scheidig
EditorDeutsche Lucas Cranach Komitee
TitleLucas Cranach Ausstellung. Weimar und Wittenberg
Place of PublicationWeimar, Wittenberg
Year of Publication1953
Exhib. Cat. Dresden 1937 13
Authorn. a.
TitleLucas Cranach der Ältere und der Jüngere. Ausstellung von Werken aus dem Besitze der Staatlichen Gemäldegalerie und dem Staatlichen Kupferstichkabinet
Place of PublicationDresden
Year of Publication1937
Friedländer, Rosenberg 1932 166d
AuthorMax J. Friedländer, Jakob Rosenberg
TitleDie Gemälde von Lucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBerlin
Year of Publication1932
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/friedlaender1932
Heyck 1927 110
AuthorEduard Heyck
TitleLucas Cranach
Place of PublicationBielefeld
Year of Publication1927
Glaser 1923 232
AuthorCurt Glaser
TitleLukas Cranach
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1923
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/glaser1923
Heyck 1908 102
AuthorEduard Heyck
TitleLukas Cranach
SeriesKünstlermonographien
Volume95
Place of PublicationBielefeld
Year of Publication1908
Link https://archive.org/details/lukascranach01heycgoog
Flechsig 1900 A Nos. 51, 52
AuthorEduard Flechsig
TitleCranachstudien
Volume1
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1900
Link page/n5/mode/2up
Lindau 1883 222-224
AuthorMartin Bernhard Lindau
TitleLucas Cranach. Ein Lebensbild aus dem Zeitalter der Reformation
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1883
Schäfer 1860 Nos. 1066, 1067
AuthorWilhelm Schäfer
TitleDie Königliche Gemälde-Gallerie im Neuen Museum zu Dresden. Beschreibung und Erläuterung sämmtlicher Gemälde nach der Ordnung der Räume begleitet von kunsgeschichtlichen und kritischen Erinnerungen
Volume1 - 3
Place of PublicationDresden
Year of Publication1860
Heller 1854 61
AuthorJoseph Heller
TitleLucas Cranach's Leben und Werke
Place of PublicationNuremberg
Year of Publication1854
Link http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015062799757
Schuchardt 1851 C 43 231
AuthorChristian Schuchardt
TitleLucas Cranach des Aeltern Leben und Werke. Zweiter Theil
Place of PublicationLeipzig
Year of Publication1851
Link http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/schuchardt1851bd2
  • Eve, 1531

Images

Compare images
  • overall
  • overall

Technical studies

08.04.2013Scientific analysis

  • Identification of wood species / Dendrochronology

Support

Identification of wood species: limewood

  • analysed by Peter Klein

20.09.2012Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • Infrared reflectography

Underdrawing

Results

Drawing material:

- fluid (brush?)

Technique:

- Single lines, possibly underdrawing (painted contours?), the lines deviate from the painted version on the right hand and the right hip [1]

- Alterations: the strands of hair on the right originally fell vertically to the side of Eve's right shoulder

[1] [Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

[Böhme, Schölzel, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, 2012]

  • photographed by Alexandra Böhme
  • photographed by Christoph Schölzel

2005Technical examination / Scientific analysis

  • Infrared reflectography

Underdrawing

Single lines, possibly underdrawing (painted contours?), the lines deviate from the painted version on the right hand and the right hip

Framing

- new frame: profiled, gilded frame, 19th/20th century

[Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

2003Technical examination / Scientific analysis

Support

- limewood

- 2.5 cm thick

- original surface on the reverse

- six vertical boards

- plane marks

- rebate along all four edges

- the joins and knots are covered with tow

- black coating

[Schlegel 2003, 48][1]

[1][Schlegel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Condition Reports

Date2003

Support:

  • top right corner reconstructed, and reinforced with pieces of cloth

  • the fourth join has been reinforced with wooden inserts and wooden blocks were attached to the reverse

  • marks from the nails employed to fix the panel in its frame

Painted surface:

  • the panel is convexly warped on the front (1.5 cm)

  • some woodworm

  • retouches along the joins, in areas of prominent craquelée and particularly on Eve's leg

  • old, yellowed vanish

[Schlegel 2003, 48][1]

[1][Schlegel, Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Conservation History

Date1991

  • treatment of frame

see pdf

Date1991

[GGAM, Abt. Restaurierung, Meldung][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Date1988

[GGAM, Abt. Restaurierung, Meldung][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Date1984

[GGAM, Abt. Restaurierung, Meldung][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Date1957

[GGAM, Abt. Restaurierung, Meldung][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Date1955

[GGAM, Abt. Restaurierung, sowjetischer Gemäldepass][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Date1887

[Sächs, HStADD, 13458 SKD, GG Nr. 8, Bd. 9, Bl. 248][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Date1877

[[Sächs, HStADD, 13458 SKD, GG Nr. 8, Bd. 8a, Bl. 167, Bd. 8b, Bl. 81][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Date1835 - 1838

[Mattai GGAM, 1835 handwritten annotation, 16][1]

[1][Schölzel, Exhib. Cat. Chemnitz 2005, 208]

Citing from the Cranach Digital Archive

Entry with author
<author's name>, 'Eve', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_SKD_GG1912/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})
Entry with no author
'Eve', <title of document, data entry or image>. [<Date of document, entry or image>], in: Cranach Digital Archive, https://lucascranach.org/en/DE_SKD_GG1912/ (Accessed {{dateAccessed}})

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